So, your Honda CR-V won’t start? Don’t worry; this guide is full of ideas about what might be wrong.
You should note that whatever’s going awry is unlikely to be a Honda-specific problem.
The list of faults here can affect any vehicle of any age. However, for clarity, you’ll find a couple of Honda CR-V common issues that might be related to starting.
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How Does A Honda CR-V Start?
A Honda CR-V’s engine turns on exactly like any other ICE car. Understanding how it operates will help you diagnose the root cause.
When you turn the key to START, it connects two terminals, closing the ignition switch. This activates an electrical system linked to the starter solenoid and motor.
The solenoid is energized by the current. The tightly coiled wires form an electromagnet when this happens. The electromagnetic field draws a plunger into position.
This plunger performs two concurrent functions. It causes the pinion gear to jut out and mesh with the engine’s flywheel. At the same time, it connects two contactor switches, completing the circuit to the motor.
As a result, the high-current starter motor torques, spinning the pinion gear and thus cranking the engine.
When the flywheel turns, the pistons travel up and down (reciprocally) in the cylinders. This gives the engine the impetus to start operating under its own power.
When you release the key, it cuts off the starting circuit. The solenoid no longer receives current (that is, it’s de-energized). Because of this, the pinion gear returns to its idle position, and the starter motor stops generating power.
The motor is now running.
What’s Going Wrong When A Honda CR-V Isn’t Starting?
In the arrangement, as outlined above, there must be a flaw.
It could rest anywhere from the ignition switch to the fuel injectors or spark plugs.
This might sound like a lot to sift through. Identifying what’s actually happening will make it much simpler to zero in on the issue.
So, is your CR-V…
- Cranking but not starting? In this case, you’ll hear the “ruhruhruh” when you turn the key, but the engine doesn’t get started.
- Not cranking, and you only hear a click? This means power is getting to the starter solenoid, but the motor isn’t turning the flywheel.
- Making no noise at all? The starter solenoid isn’t doing anything.
Note: “cranking” and “starting” are synonymous terms.
This guide will break down the potential issues into the three categories above. Depending on what your CR-V is doing, scroll down to the suitable section.
Honda CR-V Known Starting Problems
Before delving in, here are some common CR-V problems that could affect the car’s starting. Contact a Honda dealership if you suspect your vehicle is suffering from one of these issues. It might be fixed for free – you never know.
Second-Generation Ignition Switches
Second-generation Honda CR-Vs had ignition switch problems. If the starting circuit terminals are affected, power won’t reach the starter solenoid. You won’t hear any noise at all.
Examine if you have a Honda CR-V manufactured between 2002 and 2007 and can’t perceive anything when you turn the key.
Loss Of Battery Power Due To Parasitic Drains
This affects a seemingly random variety of vehicles throughout all CR-V eras. There exist various root reasons.
If your vehicle’s suffering from this issue, you’ll often notice a lifeless battery. It can drain even overnight. Of course, that’s unacceptable.
The root cause of most of these is a parasitic drain. This is when an electronic component continues drawing current from the battery after you switch the car off.
Parasitic drains affect all manufacturers worldwide. Most do a frighteningly good job of sweeping it under the proverbial rug.
Two lawsuits are currently ongoing – one in California, the other in Iowa.
These are Honda’s two authorized bulletins about parasitic drain:
- Honda TSB A11090M – released 9/1/2011. The air conditioning compressor clutch relay gets stuck. This draws power from the battery even when the engine’s off. You might also notice A/C problems. It’s an easy fix, whether DIY or in a dealership. Affects:
- 1998-2012 EX
- 1998-2012 LX
- 2000-2001 SE
- 2005-2006 SE
- 2011 SE
- Honda TSB 17-032 – released 6/14/2017. Title: Parasitic draw from VSA modulator. Vehicle Stability Assist software should shut off after you stop the car. Applying the electronic parking brake within 3 or 4 seconds of turning the vehicle off (or if you hold it for 3 or 4 seconds) can lead to this software error. A 350mA current is still drawn from the battery once the car’s off. TSB 17-032 only affects specific 2017 CR-Vs. Check the link and compare it with your VIN to see if your vehicle might be impacted.
- 2017 CR-V (1.5T, 2WD):
- 2017 CR-V (1.5T, AWD):
- 2017 CR-V (2.4, 2WD):
- 2017 CR-V (2.4 AWD):
Wrong Battery Charge Mode (2012 to 2014)
Honda TSB 12-041 – issued 11/8/2014. A sensor monitors the battery state and selects the charging mode based on battery sulfation and driving habits. As a consequence, the battery won’t be fully charged when you turn the car off. You’ll need a software update.
This issue affects all 2012 to 2014 Honda CR-Vs.
Honda CR-V Starting Problems
If your car isn’t affected by these common problems, here are some generic starting issues.
Honda CR-V Cranks But Won’t Start
If your CR-V is cranking but won’t start, power is reaching the starter solenoid and motor.
The issue, therefore, likely doesn’t rest with this component or the ignition switch. However, it could still be connected to the battery.
- Low battery power (but not completely discharged) – some current reaches the solenoid and motor. Unfortunately, it’s not enough to start it. Try jump-starting the car. The underlying cause still needs diagnosing, so head to a local mechanic.
- No fuel – if your tank is empty or there’s a leak somewhere, there’s nothing for the engine to burn. The fuel filter could also be severely clogged. As a result, it’ll crank but can’t start.
- Multiple misfires – your car can usually start with one or even two misfires. However, misfires in several cylinders mean it simply doesn’t have enough oomph. Misfires could be caused by bad spark plugs, injectors, ignition coils, insufficient compression, and more. You’ll have noticed low power in the preceding days and weeks.
- Crankshaft position sensor – if this sensor fails, it’ll mess with the engine timing. Fuel will enter the cylinder at the wrong moment, leading to inefficient combustion. The car might not be able to start. OBD II codes can diagnose this on most cars.
Honda CR-V Won’t Start, Clicking Noise
The clicking noise you’re hearing is the starter solenoid engaging the plunger. The power is reaching the solenoid, but the starter motor isn’t cranking the engine.
- Low battery power – even an almost completely discharged battery still has enough voltage to power the solenoid’s coil. It takes a relatively small current. However, cranking the starter motor itself is another story. It draws hundreds of Amps. The dead battery could have been caused by a faulty alternator or it might just be old.
- Damaged solenoid terminals – if the connecting terminals are rusted or damaged, the circuit to the motor won’t complete.
Honda CR-V is Not Starting, No Noise At All
When you don’t hear anything at all, it suggests the starter solenoid isn’t activating. This could be due to the subsequent:
- A completely discharged battery – it doesn’t even have enough charge to power the solenoid.
- Immobilizer/anti-theft devices – these prevent it from starting without the registered key. You might need a new key battery or to get your car reprogrammed. Get in touch with an automotive locksmith.
- Faulty wiring/terminals – circuits aren’t complete if something isn’t connected correctly. This requires an in-depth diagnosis from an automotive electrician.
- Ignition switch – when the ignition switch doesn’t complete the circuit, there’s no connection between the battery and the starter.
How Do I Repair My Honda CR-V?
If your CR-V won’t start, it’s best to initially check out the service bulletins. Have your VIN at hand. You’ll find it either on a door sill or at the base of the windshield.
If you identify that your car is affected by one of them, it’s actually positive news. You might get the issues fixed for free.
Otherwise, most starting problems can be fixed with a new battery. A new alternator can go a long way sometimes, too.
Try jump-starting your car, ensuring you give it enough time for the battery to charge. If your CR-V won’t start, but the battery is good, a deeper issue is at play.
Have the starter motor tested. You might need a new one. Since these parts are intrinsically connected, it’ll also come with a new solenoid.
Finally, you might have to focus on misfires or electrical issues (including the ECU). These can be a more costly diagnosis, mostly in labor rate charges.
Expect to pay the following:
- New battery: $100
- New alternator $300 to $600
- New starter motor: $300 to $400
- Replacement ignition switch: $300
- Misfire diagnosis and repair: $300 to $600
- Electrical diagnosis and repair: $700 to $1,000
Rounding Up: Honda CR-V Won’t Start
Whenever any car doesn’t start, it can feel like the end of the world. Perhaps the most critical thing is to stay calm. It’s probably nothing too serious, and you’ll probably be back on the road in no time.
Don’t hesitate to call breakdown services or a summon-out mechanic if you need to.
One last thing to be conscious of: Honda dealerships. If the problem stems from one of the service bulletins listed above, you could be in luck.
However, if it isn’t, it’ll cost substantially more to have the same repairs done. If you go to a dealership, ensure you get your car back before the technicians start diagnosis work. There’s no need to break the bank needlessly.